Periodontal treatment

Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is one of the most common oral health conditions, especially among adults. If left untreated, it can worsen and lead to bleeding gums. Let's explore the solutions provided by Concept Clinic for treating gum diseases.

What is gum disease?

Gum disease is a widespread oral health condition that causes irritation and redness of the gums. In some cases, it may start with mild gum inflammation, while in others, it can progress to severe gum pain accompanied by bleeding. If left untreated, gum disease can result in tooth loss.

Causes of gum disease:

The causes of gum disease can vary from person to person. Some common causes include:

1. Poor oral hygiene, such as inadequate tooth brushing or lack of daily oral care.
1. Smoking or tobacco use.
1. Having diabetes.
1. Taking certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs or birth control pills.
1. Pregnancy.
1. Having serious conditions like HIV/AIDS or cancer.
1. Hormonal changes.
1. Genetic predisposition.

What are the symptoms of gum disease?

There are several symptoms that indicate the need to visit a dentist for gum disease treatment. These symptoms include:

1. Irritation and redness of the gums.
1. Swelling and inflammation of the gums.
1. Bleeding gums during tooth brushing.
1. Tooth loss and movement of teeth.
1. Formation of gaps between the gums and teeth.
1. Displacement of dental implants.
1. Bad breath.
1. Pain during chewing.
1. Inability to close the mouth properly.

Types of gum disease:

Gum disease can have different types based on the causes and symptoms. Some common types include:

1. Acute gum disease.
1. Chronic gum disease.
1. Aggressive gum disease.
1. Generalized aggressive gum disease.

There are also specific types of gum disease that affect certain groups, such as:

1. Gum disease in children.
1. Gum disease in pregnant women.
1. Gum disease in diabetic patients.
1. Fungal gum disease.
1. Gum disease due to malnutrition.

Can gum disease have complications?

Neglecting gum disease treatment can lead to complications, including:

1. Formation of frequent abscesses in the mouth.
1. Increased gaps between teeth, leading to loose teeth.
1. Damage to the periodontal ligament, which connects the teeth to the jawbone.
1. Damage to the jawbone, which houses the tooth sockets.

Gum disease treatment methods:

The treatment methods for gum disease vary depending on the diagnosis by the dentist, considering the severity, type, and presence of complications. The treatment options include:

1. Basic oral hygiene: If the inflammation is mild, maintaining proper oral hygiene by brushing teeth daily and using dental floss to remove food debris and plaque is recommended.
1. Medications: The dentist may prescribe mouthwashes, antibiotics, and anti-inflammatory drugs to treat gum disease.
1. Surgical intervention: In severe cases or when other methods fail, surgical treatment may be necessary.

1. Practicing good oral hygiene.
1. Avoiding smoking and tobacco products.
1. Managing stress levels.
1. Avoiding clenching or grinding teeth.
1. Using mouthwash for oral cleansing.
1. Following a healthy diet.

By following these recommendations and seeking professional dental care, you can prevent and effectively treat gum disease.